FXUS66 KSTO 272015 AFDSTO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sacramento CA 115 PM PDT Sat Jul 27 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Cooler temperatures lasting through the middle of next week, then an increase in high temperatures. Onshore flow will help raise humidity values and lower fire weather risks. Locally breezy conditions in the Delta. && .Key Points... - Below normal temperatures with gradual warming trend by the middle of next week. - Smoke and haze from California fires will effect the northern Sacramento Valley and adjacent foothills. && .Discussion... Much cooler temperatures being observed today with most areas 15 to 20 degrees cooler from yesterday. This is in response to upper trough that is moving across the area at this time. It has brought with it higher humidities (20% to 30% higher) across the area. This will allow a cool night with much better overnight/morning humidity recoveries. All the above definately helping fire conditions on the Park Fire. Sunday...good agreement in ensembles that main axis of upper trough will remain across the western U.S. but with some filling. This will result in slightly warmer temperatures but still generally 5 to 10 degrees below normal for this time of the year in the mid 80s to lower 90s. Humidities still not a concern in the 20s and 30s. Monday and Tuesday...above mentioned upper trough continues to fill and weaken, leaving us with a weak westerly onshore flow. End result is temperaturs slowly climbing back up with highs by Tuessday near normal in the 90s. Onshore flow and weak southerly surface winds should for the most part keep smoke from Park fire to the north...but with the weaker flow some diurnal switches may let it sneak south a bit but no big push of wind shift expected. && .EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Wednesday THROUGH Saturday)... Fairly straight forward extended with no major impacts looking to be in play. Main story will be upper level ridge builds back into the area, which there is good ensemble agreement in and pretty small spread in NBM temperature percentiles. The axis of the ridge will be off to the east, which will open up the chance of some monsoonal moisture to drift north...but at this time nothing super moist expected so will continue to keep the forecsat dry. Although temperatures will be rising again...not seeing any significant heat yet. Rasch && .AVIATION... VFR conditions next 24 hrs except areas MVFR/IFR in haze/smoke vicinity of wildfires and limited VFR/MVFR in areas of the central Valley near the Delta between 07Z and 17Z Sunday due to stratus intrusion. Areas of south to west surface wind gusts 15-30 kts, strongest vicinity west Delta. && .STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$