FXUS66 KSEW 102239 AFDSEW Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Seattle WA 339 PM PDT Tue Sep 10 2024 .SYNOPSIS...A more fall-like pattern is setting up for the rest of the week as a series of low pressure systems move through the area. A passing disturbance brings widespread rain tonight through Wednesday, with the potential for an isolated thunderstorm as it moves eastward through Wednesday. Expect cooler temperatures and abundant cloud cover to continue through much of the week ahead with occasional shower chances. A stronger front may arrive by late Monday or Tuesday. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...Clearing skies this afternoon with temperatures around 70 through much of the interior at this hour. Meanwhile, increasing clouds are already moving onto the coast and across the Olympic Peninsula ahead of the next approaching frontal system. Expect this to bring some leading light rain to the coast by sunset tonight and into the Puget Sound region later overnight. Rainfall totals will generally be around a half inch for the coastal areas and mountains, with closer to a quarter inch for the remainder of the lowlands from around Seattle southward. With the cooler air mass moving in, expect that the upper elevations of Mount Rainier (but not expected down at Sunrise or lower elevations). Temperatures will be quite cool as a result of the rain and clouds, with temperatures Wednesday only topping out in the 60s for many locations. As the low tracks inland, expect to see steepening lapse rates that could support a few isolated thunderstorms. Any storms that develop are likely to pulse up and down quickly with gusty winds and lightning the primary hazards, and the chances will be highest near the coastal waters and coastline and south of Puget Sound. A brief break in the showers and less cloud cover is expected Thursday as the heights rise a bit in between the weather systems. This will allow temperatures to nudge a couple of degrees warmer, or closer to 70 degrees for daytime highs. Not much change to the overall pattern into Friday. .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...The region is likely to remain in a cool and cloudy pattern with a return of precipitation chances over the weekend and into the start of next week. The weekend doesn't appear overly wet though, without a strong signal for a focused round of heavier rain. The next front that approaches late Monday into Tuesday will then likely bring the next round of widespread precipitation ot the region with the ensemble guidance supporting another deeper trough moving across the Pacific Northwest. Cullen && .AVIATION...Morning fog/cloud coverage has cleared this afternoon across all terminals (although Whidbey Island and Friday Harbor continue to see low clouds down to MVFR/IFR). A trough will dig southward off the Washington coast this evening, and move inland on Wednesday. This will cause flow aloft to transition from southwesterly tonight, to northwesterly Wednesday afternoon. An occluding frontal system will produce widespread rain showers Tuesday evening through Wednesday, affecting all terminals. In addition, a few weak thunderstorms are possible over the coastal waters, and the Southwest Interior/Olympics/South Puget Sound. The precipitation will move eastward this afternoon over the coastal waters, reaching the coastline between 23Z-02Z, and Puget Sound as early as 02Z-04Z. As rain tapers Wednesday morning, CIGs/VIS will deteriorate. Best chance of IFR/LIFR are areas in/near the Cascades/Olympics, Strait of Juan de Fuca, and Southwest Interior. Remaining areas will see low-end MVFR, with overcast skies lifting to VFR late Wednesday afternoon. Winds will be out of the southwest through tomorrow morning at 4 to 8 kt, becoming northwest less than 6 kt late Wednesday afternoon/evening. KSEA...VFR skies through the afternoon/evening (low clouds continue to scatter and lift up). Mid/high level clouds will arrive early this evening, with rain showers arriving as early as 03Z this evening. Threat for an isolated storm is very low (but possible heavier precipitation). CIGs/VIS are expected to drop to MVFR Wednesday morning (lower 1000 ft range), before lifting to VFR (bases around 3,500 ft) Wednesday afternoon. Southwest winds 5 to 8 kt Tuesday night/Wednesday morning will become northwest less than 6 kt. HPR && .MARINE...A trough/occluded frontal system will push through the region Tuesday night/Wednesday. Rain showers have been covering the coastal waters all afternoon, and will continue to move inland through tonight/Wednesday morning. A few isolated thunderstorms may accompany the showers. These may produce gusty winds up to 30 kt within a 2 to 4 hour window (best chance 9 PM to 2 AM over the coastal waters - see Marine Weather Statement online). Behind the rain Wednesday morning, low clouds/fog are likely over the coastal waters and Strait of Juan de Fuca, through the afternoon. Once the trough moves through, ridging will rebuild offshore for the second half of the week with weak onshore/northwest flow over the waters. The next possible disturbance will move through the region this weekend, but the threat of any impactful winds is low. Seas tonight will increase to 3 to 5 feet, and again increase to 5 to 7 feet Wednesday night/Thursday before dropping back to 3 to 5 feet rest of the week. HPR && .FIRE WEATHER...An upper low pressure system moving in just south of the area will spread rain showers into this area this evening through Wednesday evening. Instability associated with the low pressure trough, and the diffluence aloft, will generate a slight chance of a few isolated lightning strikes for the southern half of western Washington. There is a 50 to 75 percent chance of a wetting rain for the same area. JBB && .SEW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. PZ...None. && $$